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When referring to the “difference between mineral water,” it typically implies the difference between natural mineral water and other types of water like spring water, tap water, or purified water.
1. Source and origin
- Mineral water:Â Sourced from specific, protected underground reservoirs or springs with a naturally occurring and consistent mineral composition. It’s bottled at the source to preserve this composition.
- Spring water:Â Also comes from natural underground sources but its mineral content can be more variable depending on the local geology. It may undergo minimal filtration before bottling.
- Tap water:Â Originates from surface sources (rivers, reservoirs) or groundwater and undergoes significant treatment and disinfection, according to Medical News Today.
- Purified water:Â Can come from any source and has been treated (e.g., distillation, reverse osmosis) to remove impurities and minerals.Â
Spring Water Vs. Mineral Water: Key Differences Explained
What Is Mineral Water? Mineral water is sourced from springs that are naturally rich in minerals like calcium, magnesium, and potassium. Unlike spring water,

The drinking water has its natural minerals removed, but these minerals actually do us a lot of good, and help the water enter our cells and hydrate us.
The Mineral water still has its natural minerals, and will therefore hydrate us better.
What is Mineral Water? Origins, Benefits, and Differences from , 2025 — What is Natural Mineral Water? Natural Mineral Water is sourced from underground reservoirs or springs and contains a variety of minerals that are naturally dis…

2. Mineral content
- Mineral water: Characterized by its specific and stable mineral profile, including minerals like calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium, according to BUXTON® Water. US FDA regulations require at least 250 parts per million of total dissolved solids (TDS).
- Spring water:Â Contains naturally occurring minerals, but the type and amount can fluctuate.
- Tap water:Â Can contain minerals, with hard tap water having a higher content.
- Purified water:Â Has had most or all minerals removed during processing.Â
3. Taste
- Mineral water:Â Its distinct mineral content can give it a unique flavor profile.
- Spring water:Â Generally described as having a crisp, refreshing, and clean taste.
- Tap water:Â Taste varies depending on the source and treatment.
- Purified water:Â Often described as flat or bland due to the removal of minerals.Â
4. Processing
- Mineral water:Â Limited to minimal treatment like removing unstable components (iron, sulfur) or adding carbon dioxide for sparkling varieties. No disinfection treatments are permitted.
- Spring water:Â May undergo minimal filtration.
- Tap water:Â Treated with chemicals (e.g., chlorine) for disinfection and purification.
- Purified water:Â Undergoes various filtration and treatment processes to remove impurities.Â
5. Labeling and regulations
- Mineral water:Â Subject to stringent regulations, including requirements for a stable mineral composition, originating from a protected source, and being free from impurities.
- Spring water:Â Also regulated, but allows for greater variability in mineral content and labeling.
- Tap water:Â Must meet standards set by regulatory bodies like the EPA in the US.Â
In summary
The primary distinctions lie in the origin, consistent mineral composition, and minimal processing requirements for natural mineral water compared to other water types. The choice between them depends on individual preferences for taste, perceived health benefits, and environmental considerations. AI responses may include mistakes. Learn more